fricative

英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

n.  摩擦音
adj.  摩擦产生的，摩擦音的

复数：fricatives　

COCA.44958

牛津词典

noun

• 摩擦音
  a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she

英英释义

noun

• a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
  Synonym:fricative consonantspirant

adj

• of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
  Synonym:continuantsibilantspirantstrident

双语例句

• The definition of the optimal solution of fuzzy multi-objects of fricative brakes and that of the minimum operator are introduced.
  引出了摩擦制动器的模糊多目标优化问题的最优模糊解的定义以及模糊多目标的最小算子的定义。
• Models of Stop, Nasal, and Fricative Consonant Production.
  停止式、鼻音式和摩擦式的子音产生模型。
• Results No obvious plosive features were observed in patients with cleft palate in speaking but only fricative feature was found.
  结果：腭裂患者的不送气塞擦音语图模式上无塞音特征，只有擦音特征，其强频区位置下移。
• Design of the Fricative Arm-links
  摩擦拐臂的设计
• The right groin area deep tenderness Obviously, no significant bone fricative and abnormal activities.
  右侧腹股沟区深压痛明显，无明显骨擦音及异常活动。
• The shifted of the sound changes phenomena in Shandong district proves that Round-mouth characters of Zhi-system read in labiodental firstly occur in fricative.
  由这种音变现象在山东地区的地域流变情况可见，知系合口字的唇齿化有可能首先发生于擦音声母。
• The transcription th ( for the fricative p) caused Grimm to think not only that th was a double sound but also it was an aspirated occlusive.
  擦音P的写法th曾使格里木相信，这不仅是一个复合音，而且是一个送气塞音。
• How to pronounce Fricative Consonants and Affricate consonants well in English
  如何发好英语中的摩擦音与破擦音
• Some specific pronunciations, in which ancient wholly voiced consonants are now pronounced as stops and fricative stops in this city, are excluded in the seven local dialects of Chinese confirmed by the school of dialects at present.
  中古全浊声母字在该市汉语方言今读塞音、塞擦音时的一些类型的特点是目前方言学界认可的七大汉语方言所没有的。
• There is a certain complementarity in fricative segment length, the spectral center of gravity, the peak and average intensity of fricatives.
  擦音段时长、频谱重心、噪音峰点和平均强度之间存在一定的互补性。