burdening

英 [ˈbɜːdnɪŋ]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnɪŋ]

v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 负担；重负
  If you describe a problem or a responsibility as aburden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.
  1. The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...
     发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
  2. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
     他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
  3. Her death will be an impossible burden on Paul...
     她的去世将给保罗带来难以承受的打击。
  4. The financial burden will be more evenly shared.
     财政负担将被更加平均地分担。
• 重担；负荷
  Aburdenis a heavy load that is difficult to carry.
• VERB 使烦恼；烦扰
  If someoneburdensyouwithsomething that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.
  1. We decided not to burden him with the news.
     我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。
• See also:beast of burden
• PHRASE 举证责任
  The burden of proofis the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.
  1. The burden of proof is on the prosecution.
     起诉方有举证的责任。

双语例句

• When we procrastinate we run the risk of further burdening ourselves with shame that can develop when we avoid fearful situations or people.
  当我们拖沓的时候，就是给自己的未来添加可耻的负担，这种负担会在我们想要避免的困境和人那里继续发展。
• This comes on top of structural problems shared with most other developed economies, notably a rapidly ageing population that requires large-scale pension and health insurance reform and is burdening government coffers.
  此外，台湾还面临着一些多数其它发达经济体共有的结构性问题，尤其是迅速老龄化的人口。人口老龄化迫使政府推行大规模的养老金和医疗保险改革，这一问题正在加重政府的财政负担。
• It will be harder for them to convince eurozone partners to lift some of the debt still burdening Irish taxpayers.
  他们将更难说服欧元区伙伴解除依然压在爱尔兰人肩头的部分债务。
• This is the advantage of the Enterprise Service Bus model: The ability to manage the service invocation process while simplifying the consumers and not burdening the providers.
  以下就是企业服务总线模型的优势：可以管理服务调用过程，并同时简化使用，且不会给提供者代理带来负担。
• A person who works and leads a meaningful life does not need this excessive burdening flow of information.
  过度的信息对于一个过着充实生活的人来说，是一种不必要的负担。
• Let's be clear, there is nothing fair about running huge budget deficits, and burdening future generations with the debts we ourselves are not prepared to pay.
  让我们清楚一点，创造出巨额的财政赤字，为我们的子孙后代累计我们自己难以支付的巨额的债务完全体现不出公平何在。
• They also occasionally sowed chaos, burdening limited food supplies and getting in the way of rescue efforts.
  不过，志愿者们偶尔也会给局面添乱，他们的到来使得本就有限的食物供应更加紧张，还妨碍了救援工作。
• During the Engineering stage we try to avoid burdening the users with change control procedures.
  在工程阶段期间，我们试图避免通过改变控制程序加重用户的负担。
• Rather than burdening a team with distracting self-doubt and pity, try to help others, he advises.
  他建议，与其让自我怀疑和后悔等负担干扰团队的表现，不如试着助他人一臂之力。
• Then there is a moral dimension in terms of not unduly burdening our children.
  接下来是道德层面的担忧，即不能不合理地增加我们子孙的负担。